Amoebae and relatives

Testate amoebae

Arcella, Difflugia, Centropyxis and relatives

Amoebae living inside a shell (test). Arcella's shell looks like a brown dome; Difflugia builds a vase from sand grains.

What to look for

  • A rigid shell with one opening; lobes of cytoplasm come out of it and pull the shell along.
  • Arcella: smooth, round, yellow to brown dome, seen from above as a disc with a central hole.
  • Difflugia: flask or vase shaped, covered in tiny mineral grains.

Size in the field

Small to medium; a tenth of the field at 100× for larger species.

Where to find it

Moss, bog water, the surface of sediments and leaves.

Clips 0

No clip of this group is on the site yet. The description above is enough to check your own observation.