Ciliates

Spirostomum

Spirostomum (giant contractile ciliate)

A very long, worm-like single cell. Large species reach several millimetres and can be seen with the naked eye.

What to look for

  • Long cylinder, many times longer than wide, with a long row of membranelles along the front part.
  • Contracts in a fraction of a second to a fraction of its length, then slowly stretches out.
  • A chain-like macronucleus (beads on a string) in some species.

Size in the field

At 40× it already looks like a thin worm crossing much of the field.

Where to find it

Organic-rich, low-oxygen mud and decaying leaves.

Clips 0

No clip of this group is on the site yet. The description above is enough to check your own observation.