Flagellates and swimming colonies

Phacus

Phacus (leaf euglenid)

A flat, rigid, leaf-shaped green euglenid with a tail spine. It twists as it swims, flashing edge-on.

What to look for

  • Flat leaf or teardrop shape, often twisted, with a pointed tail.
  • Rigid: does not change shape like Euglena.
  • Red eyespot and one flagellum at the front.

Size in the field

Small; 400× needed for detail.

Where to find it

Nutrient-rich ponds and ditches, often together with Euglena.

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