Flagellates and swimming colonies

Dinoflagellates

Freshwater dinoflagellates (Ceratium, Peridinium)

Armoured, golden-brown cells that spin as they swim. Ceratium has long horns; Peridinium is rounder.

What to look for

  • A groove runs around the middle of the cell, with one flagellum in it; a second trails behind.
  • Cell wall of plates (armour) in many species; Ceratium has one front horn and two or three rear horns.
  • Golden-brown chloroplasts.

Size in the field

Ceratium is large for a single cell: easily seen at 100×.

Where to find it

Lakes and ponds, especially in plankton samples in summer.

Clips 0

No clip of this group is on the site yet. The description above is enough to check your own observation.